Kuchipudi derives its name after its village of origin in Andhra Pradesh, India. Sri Siddhendra Yogi, the father of this dance form, developed it in the 14th century. He is known for Bhamakalapam, a ballet, which was performed over nine days, based on the mythological story of Satyabhama and Lord Krishna. Kuchipudi evolved from yakshagaana, a drama tradition practiced by male dancers who play both male and female roles to enact stories. As the patronage changed through generations, this art form has grown and changed. In the early part of the 20th century, Sri Vendantam Lakshmi Narayana Sastry revolutionized Kuchipudi by introducing solos to the drama tradition. He also encouraged women into the art form. His disciple, Padmabhushan Dr. Vempati Chinna Satyam continued his work and brought worldwide recognition to this art form. The foundations of Kuchipudi are based on Natya Shastra, a treatise on dance, music, and drama. This art form is characterized by its scintillating rhythm, quicksilver movements, geometric precision, eloquent and sensitive expressions, and beauty in its technique of presentation.
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